Everything you need to know about the global transition from 2G to 4G
In the coming years, 2G-connected devices will be switched off to free up frequencies for 4G and improve performance. Learn more about the latest news, when the switch-off happens and how to manage the transition smartly.
Why is 2G being shut down?
- In the coming years, businesses all over the world will be forced to switch from their 2G-capable equipment to 4G, if they want to stay connected to the internet.
- This technology shift is known globally as the ‘2G sunset’. The shift is driven by the need for faster and more efficient mobile communication networks. It is a way to future-proof new technologies and reuse standards that are more secure and robust.
- 4G offers several important improvements over 2G in terms of data transmission speeds, capacity and network performance. In this way, 4G meets the global need for better data communications.
- The shift is also a step forward for the environment. 4G networks can be up to five times more energy efficient than older 2G networks, which means this will be a positive difference for businesses that want to become more environmentally conscious.
Advantages of using 4G instead of 2G
Faster positioning
4G networks mean faster upload and download speeds, enabling real-time data transfer. This in turn means faster updates on vehicle location, fuel consumption, driving behavior and other important data.
Better coverage
You get wider and more consistent coverage in more areas compared to 2G, especially in rural areas. This means fewer communication gaps and stronger signals.
Better scalability
You get wider and more consistent coverage in more areas compared to 2G, especially in rural areas. This means fewer communication gaps and stronger signals.
Support for advanced features
With 4G networks, you can use advanced telematics applications and services, such as high-definition video streaming, real-time fleet management and remote diagnostics.
When will 2G be switched off?
This 2G sunset is ultimately driven by commercial contracts, demand/supply and also price for the individual operators. So there is no confirmed overall plan globally for when the 2G network will cease to function, and no one to monitor or control this change, even country by country.
There will definitely be some networks that allow 2G for a few years longer than others, but we cannot know for sure what the cost and quality of coverage will be. There is a risk that connection prices will increase over time, and coverage may also become progressively worse until 2G is no longer connectable.
So even if you only drive within one country, there can be a big difference in coverage between different masts. That’s why businesses should be quick to plan a transition to 4G.
Today, there is some information that seems to be correct, although we cannot confirm anything 100% at this stage. We are continuously monitoring the situation to see when and if there are changes. For the Nordics, these years seem to be the last for fully functioning 2G networks:
Not determined
Denmark
*Decreased service - some networks continue until 2027
The latest news on the 4G transition
FAQ
Can my hardware still work on a 2G network?
If your telematics hardware is designed to work with a 2G network, it should continue to work as long as the 2G network is available. However, as many countries are phasing out their 2G networks soon, this means that your device will eventually not be able to connect or communicate over 2G. Our advice is to start the transition to 4G as soon as possible.
Can I continue to use the same technologies and applications on a 4G network?
Check with GSFleet to ensure that your software is compatible and that you make any necessary updates or changes.
Why is the 4G transition happening now?
The 4G network has grown into one of the most important technologies in the world, thanks to its ability to offer better coverage and performance to consumers. It is also a more cost-effective solution for mobile operators, with greater capacity.
Can I expect longer battery life for my battery-powered hardware?
Upgrading to a 4G network will not directly affect the battery life of your telematics device. However, 4G networks are designed to be more energy efficient than older generations like 2G. And the increased efficiency can lead to slightly improved battery life, especially during data-heavy activities.
Will the new hardware be connected to a new platform?
At GSFleet we are currently working on a new platform, but before it is up and running, the new hardware will be able to connect to your current platform. We recommend contacting us now to set up a migration plan tailored to your specific needs.